Actinium
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is an extremely attractive, rapidly developing biopharma
with arguably the most compelling technology platform in the oncology space
today for alpha particle radioimmunoconjugates. Their Alpha Particle
Immunotherapy Technology (APIT) platform uses large molecules that bind to
specific cancer cell types and affixed radioisotopes in order to deliver
targeted decimation to cancer cells via massively powerful alpha radiotherapy
in a highly-localized fashion that doesn’t damage other tissues.
The
Nov 25 move by sector giant Bayer to do a $2.4B buyout on the only other real
player in the space, Bayer’s Norwegian partner Algeta, whose Xofigo for
prostate cancer was approved by the FDA back in May, is extremely telling of
ATNM’s true value in an increasingly M&A-focused sector. The announcement
just this morning (Dec 19) that Bayer has now closed the Algeta deal with a
reported sticker price of $2.9B in cash says it all frankly.
The
fact that Bayer’s takeover bid on Algeta is merely the latest in a series of
oncology deals by this juggernaut, combined with the 37% premium to share price
Algeta rallied together pre-bid and a forward consensus on Xofigo sales
(indicated for castration-resistant prostate cancer, symptomatic bone metastases
and no known visceral metastatic disease) of approximately $1B in 2018,
collectively spells out huge opportunities for ATNM’s APIT platform, especially
considering the wide-ranging implications of the technology, which has the
potential to cut across a broad array of cancer types. Sector M&A dynamics
are also strongly characterized by the Amgen purchase of their partner Onyx
back in October for $9.7B, with powerhouse AMGN scooping up Nexavar (Sorafenib,
for primary kidney and advanced primary liver cancer, as well as radioactive
iodine-resistant advanced thyroid carcinoma) and Stivarga (Regorafenib, the
oral multi-kinase inhibitor with multi-tumor capability). The compelling
advantages of the APIT platform compared to products like Xofigo (the first
alpha particle-emitting radiotherapy agent approved by FDA) should really throw
a spotlight on ATNM for investors and a closer look at their technology will
further illustrate the immense licensing and acquisition potential inherent in
the company’s high-momentum product pipeline.
Whereas
Algeta is focused on radium-223 dichloride as the primary vector (as well as
thorium-227), keen on the calcium-like properties of radium-223 for targeting
the secondary bone metastases associated with late-stage prostate cancer
(remainder is generally excreted via the gut), ATNM has carefully selected
actinium-225 and its bismuth-213 isotope for their superb pharmokinetic
properties, as well as short radioactive half-life. The short half-life of
ATNM’s primary weapons, actinium-225 (10 days) and iodine-131 (8 days), as well
as the exceptionally short half-life of bismuth-213 (only 46 minutes),
represent a laser-precision cancer destruction technology that effectively
weaponizes monoclonal antibody carriers into smartbombs.
A
proven track-record for their lead candidate Iomab™-B in realizing effective
cures for subjects with otherwise incurable blood cancers, via Phase 1/2 trials
in over 250 subjects, has positioned ATNM for a direct path to market in AML
(Acute Myeloid Leukemia ) refractory/relapsing patients, where Iomab-B has
become a clear choice for its demonstrated capacity in prepping such patients
before bone marrow transplant and where no other treatment is currently
indicated. This is a life-saver technology and thanks to the broad expression
of the Iomab-B target antigen, CD45 (pan-leukocytic antigen widely expressed on
white blood cells), by hematopoietic cells and not other tissues, the
implications for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Hodgkin’s Disease and
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, as well as Myelodysplastic Syndrome and similar diseases
are quite exciting. Iomab-B uses the novel murine monoclonal antibody BC8
(developed by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center) with iodine-131 and can
achieve amazingly precise results when labeled with radioactive isotopes. The
typical consensus of AML not being particularly radiosensitive and the
noticeable absence of radiotherapy applications in this disease as a result,
makes the extremely precise monoclonal antibody targeting approach developed by
ATNM a serious contender that investors need to keep an eye on.
The
recent announcement of successful End of Phase 2 with the FDA on Iomab-B
initiated a Phase 3 ramp towards a Biologics License Application. This FDA
approval trajectory will not only fundamentally validate the company’s
underlying technology, it will be a grand-slam homerun for the pipeline’s star
candidate. The single, pivotal Phase 3 clinical study is mapping the previous
Phase 1/2 AML and myelodysplastic syndrome work and its associated, 6-month,
100% complete remission rate targets for primary endpoint, here prepping aged
55-plus AML patients for bone marrow transplant in a patient class where there
are currently no FDA approved treatments or a defined standard of care.
ATNM
has slated its Annual Shareholders’ Meeting for Monday of next week (Dec 23)
and news is breaking just this morning that the company intends to scale-up and
launch into a full IND application to the FDA on Iomab-B, moving into their
pivotal Phase 3 clinical trialing straight away next year. With radiolabeling,
testing and evaluation processes for validating Iomab-B stability now well
established, ATNM is planning to advance into large-scale manufacturing and has
also acquired a considerable inventory of BC8 in preparation. FDA approval of
Iomab-B means solid confirmation of their targeted payload immunotherapeutics
for advanced cancers strategy and the technology platform itself, and would
become a significant revenue generator as well, making ATNM even more attractive
as they march steadily towards a registration trial that is already eagerly
anticipated by top minds in the leukemia field.
This
is all extremely good news for the company’s next most advanced clinical stage
product, Actimab-A™, which saw some nice exposure recently (Dec 9) at the
high-profile American Society of Hematology’s 55th Annual Meeting and
Exposition in New Orleans, as the company touted their proprietary patented
monoclonal antibody (in this case Lintuzumab) armament technology using actinium-225
and bismuth-213 as short range, high-intensity alpha emitters. The data
presented was very clear, with the antileukemic impact of this high precision
delivery system showing efficacy in 67% of evaluable patients and 47% across
the dosage spectrum in newly-diagnosed AML cases where prognosis, or
inability/unwillingness to undergo chemo were factors. The decay properties of
actinium-255, which produces an effective series of daughter atoms capable of
generating their own cancer cell-killing alpha particle, enhances the Actimab-A
profile nicely and the precision strike capability profile (Lintuzumab targets
CD33, found on myeloid leukemia cells) of this product is further reinforced by
Actimab-A essentially being the humanized equivalent of the antibody that was
initially developed at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center by Dr. David
Scheinberg, M195, back in the 90′s.
To
learn more about Actinium Pharmaceuticals, visit
www.ActiniumPharmaceuticals.com
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