A recent release by
analysts at Bank of America confirms what many oil industry researchers have
already been touting, that U.S. crude and natural gas liquids production has
now shot up to surpass all other countries on the planet, with Q1 production
this year roaring at over 11M bbls a day on the strength of the shale boom.
Despite these figures, we still import well over 7M bbls/day according to the
DOE. Even as Brent crude oil slumps to a 3-week low under $111 amid news of export
restarts by Libya out of two ports closed for almost a year now and a general
softening of geopolitical supply fears, our incredible shale boom in the U.S.
isn’t driving prices down at the pump; instead the boom is merely keeping the
lid on otherwise explosive energy price dynamics.
With massive
activity out of Texas and North Dakota on everyone’s radar, it is easy to
overlook rapidly emerging oil production locales like Wyoming’s Powder River
Basin (PRB). Classically known for its enormous reserves of relatively
clean-burning coal (around 0.3% sulfur) and mines like the biggest one on the
entire planet, the Black Thunder mine (energy equivalent of 1M bbls/day, nearly
4 tons of coal/second and 10% of U.S. coal supply) operated by Arch Coal, Inc.
(NYSE:ACI), the PRB has seen a surge of drilling activity in recent years. One
play in the southern part of the basin (targets include the Niobrara, Turner,
Frontier and Mowry formations), centered in Converse county (also spans
Campbell and Johnson), on its own has seen 540 new wells in the last four years
according to the Wyoming Oil and Gas Conservation Commission and the play is on
pace to see another 500 wells a year put in over the next decade.
The PRB saw the
first 99-car, 70k bbl train of crude oil leave Arch Coal’s new Black Thunder
Terminal just two weeks ago, headed out via Union Pacific and BNSF railways to
a refinery on the East Coast. Still in Phase 1, the new Black Thunder Terminal
already has 10k bbls/day transloading capacity (truck-to-train) and is intended
to serve the growing army of PRB crude producers with a high-speed loading and
transport to market option. Phase 2 construction is set to start later in the
year and the overall goal will be to hit a 15-hour window for loading a single
unit train, with four 100k-barrel storage tanks, as well as a 15-car rack
loading system slated for construction. Even with stronger moves against coal
by the Obama administration and the EPA, the world’s appetite for low-sulfur
coal will not diminish any time for the foreseeable future, nor will coal
recovery activity in the PRB. Thus, the basin enjoys a nice background buzz of
activity that will help foster growth among crude recovery operators for years
to come.
Development-stage
PRB oil and gas players like Innocent, Inc. (OTC: INCT) stand to benefit
tremendously from regional advancements like the Black Thunder Terminal and
increased drilling activity overall. The ongoing JV exploration agreement
between INCT and partner Evergreen Petroleum out of Dallas (who is the
project’s GM) becomes increasingly attractive as the developing regional
logistics improve the underlying economies of scale. With the operator and
lease acquisition entities both being local firms out of Gillette (L & J
Operating and Pacer Energy respectively), INCT is on able footing in the PRB
before they even get drilling, with a plan of action that focuses on direct
offsets to former production (or good shows) in the basin’s numerous, relatively
shallow targets in the sub-2.5k foot range.
Localized/regional
geological studies underway, INCT also happens to be eyeballing potential
prospects in Wyoming and South Dakota, but their current emphasis on the PRB
shallow targets is partly due to partner Evergreen’s proficiency with
specialized secondary recovery techniques that apply nicely in the PRB, as well
as Evergreen’s experience in the basin itself. Low-maintenance, self-sustaining
gas lift systems with a robust surface assembly, like those being developed by
Evergreen, are not only highly cost effective in terms of secondary recovery
applications, they offer environmental sensitivity benefits when it comes to
long-term production, while also presenting producers with a way for abandoned
or shut-in wells to be re-tapped. Innocent will employ innovative secondary
recovery techniques via Evergreen to squeeze every last drop out of their
eventual leases, in conjunction with low-cost radial horizontal drilling, a
re-completion marvel that shoots smaller diameter laterals out from the primary
wellbore and which has seen amazing performance recently in even low
permeability carbonate formations.
More info on
Innocent, Inc. is available at at: www.innocentinc.com
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