VistaGen
signed a Letter of Intent to enter into a Cooperative Research and Development
Agreement (CRADA) with the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), part of
the National Institutes of Health (NIH), to collaborate on a NIMH-sponsored
Phase 2 clinical study of VistaGen’s lead drug candidate, AV-101, in Major
Depressive Disorder. The disorder is one of the most common in the U.S.
Both
VistaGen and NIMH look to complete the CRADA next month and both commencing and
completing the Phase 2 depression study in 2015.
AV-101, an
oral, non-sedating, non-hallucinogenic, NMDA receptor (NMDAR) glycineB-site
antagonist, is a new generation of fast-acting, glutamatergic antidepressants
with potential to treat millions of depression patients who are ineffectively
served by classic antidepressants. Published NIH placebo-controlled clinical
trials show evidence that ketamine, a classic NMDAR channel blocker, produces
rapid-onset antidepressant effects. However, intravenously administered
clinical utility of ketamine and other NMDAR channel blockers has been badly
limited by their potential for abuse and dissociative side effects. By
regulating as opposed to blocking NMDAR, AV-101 potentially can achieve the
rapid-onset antidepressant effects of ketamine and other classic NMDAR channel
blockers – all without causing their serious side effects.
Dr. Carlos
Zarate, Chief, Section on the Neurobiology and Treatment of Mood Disorders and
Chief of the Experimental Therapeutics and Pathophysiology Branch at the NIH’s
National Institute of Mental Health, is expected to be the Principal
Investigator of the AV-101 Phase 2 depression study under the proposed
Cooperative Research and Development Agreement.
VistaGen
CEO, Shawn K. Singh noted, “Depression is a global public health concern,
affecting over 350 million people worldwide, including millions in the U.S. We
are pleased to be on a specific path headed toward extending our long-standing
relationship with the NIH. Collaborating under the new CRADA will provide us
and the NIMH with an important near term opportunity to make a major difference
in the battle against depression.”
VistaGen
is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company developing innovative medicine
for depression, cancer and diseases and conditions involving the central
nervous system. VistaGen’s lead drug candidate, AV-101, is a novel, potent,
oral NMDAR glycineB-site antagonist entering Phase 2 clinical development
focused on depression.
For
additional information, visit the company’s website at www.vistagen.com
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