Small and micro-cap markets have long been the incubators of
opportunity for start-up and developing companies and the investors willing to
assume the inherent risks. These markets afford innovators and entrepreneurs
the ability to raise capital to prove concepts, grow and refine their business
models, and provide risk-tolerant investors with ground-floor prospects.
However, until recently, a lack of transparency made it difficult to discern
between a legitimate investment and impropriety. OTC Markets Group’s (OTCQX:
OTCM) segmented markets and trading platform have delivered the needed clarity
and transparency for small and micro-cap companies to thrive and investors to
make informed decisions.
A full understanding of this transition to transparency
starts with understanding the difference between OTC Markets’ trading platform
and exchanges like NASDAQ and the New York Stock Exchange. To get first-hand
insight into the differences, as well as the advantages small and/or emerging
companies are finding on this platform, QualityStocks conducted an interview
with Jason Paltrowitz, executive vice president of Corporate Services at OTC
Markets Group.
Hear the full interview here:
http://www.qualitystocks.net/interview-otcm.php
OTC Markets Group operates broker-dealer markets where
global public companies can raise capital, complete an acquisition, and provide
liquidity for traders, investors and existing shareholders. OTC Markets’ three
markets encompass a wide range of securities, including ADRs and foreign ordinary
shares, dividend paying companies, SEC reporting companies, community banks,
small and micro-cap companies, as well as large and mid-cap companies.
“What OTC Markets is, is actually an Alternative Trading
System; so not truly an exchange by the exact definition of the word,”
Paltrowitz tells QualityStocks. “We operate a platform on which we connect over
a hundred broker-dealers and market makers who are linked on what’s called a
dealer market. They’re able to message each other electronically to create
liquidity for securities that trade off traditional exchanges. At OTC Markets,
we have over 10,000 securities, many of them in that small and micro-cap space,
as well as a number of global securities that choose to have their secondary
trading in the States on the OTC market.”
OTC Markets Group’s platform is similar to other national
exchanges, but dissimilar in a couple ways. For one, the trading infrastructure
is different; as noted above, OTC Markets operates dealer markets rather than
an exchange matching engine. Secondly, companies trading on OTC Markets’
markets can minimize regulatory burdens – and thus costs – required by national
exchanges. The regulatory burden of national exchanges is complicated, has
extensive compliance and legal requirements and is costly. OTC Markets’
structure provides numerous benefits for companies with tight budgets and big
goals at a fraction of the cost.
“Our mission is really to give entrepreneurs and innovators
the ability to run their businesses and not have to focus on all the rules and
regulations associated with being on an exchange,” says Paltrowitz. “For small
microcap companies that are still growing and in their development stages, we
offer them a much lighter touch regulatory burden. We give them the ability to
make all their information public so investors can decide what’s investable and
what’s not.”
Paltrowitz describes OTC Markets’ model as “what NASDAQ was
before NASDAQ became an exchange.”
“The NYSE and NASDAQ operate matching engines … which is
great technology when you’re a very liquid security. But when you’re a small or
micro-cap company that’s not as liquid, having market makers ready to create
liquidity … is essential for small companies. We think a lesser regulatory
burden, lower costs and our market structure make it very advantageous for
small and micro-cap companies,” he explains.
OTC Markets organizes securities into three markets – OTCQX,
OTCQB and Pink – with each company categorized by the quality and quantity of
information it makes available to the public.
To qualify for the OTCQX market, companies must meet high
financial standards, maintain compliance with U.S. securities laws, be current
in their disclosures, and be sponsored by a professional third-party advisor.
Cost for inclusion to this marketplace is $20,000 a year.
The OTCQB Venture Market is for early-stage companies that
don’t meet the financial standards of the OTCQX, yet are still committed to
providing a transparent trading and information experience for their investors.
To be eligible, companies must be current in their reporting, undergo an annual
verification and management certification process, meet a minimum $0.01 bid
price test, and not be in bankruptcy. OTCQB costs a company only $10,000 a
year.
OTC Markets’ Pink market offers broker-dealer trading in a
wide variety of companies that are there by reasons of design, distress or
default. Pink companies are further sub-categorized based on the quantity and
quality of information they provide to investors: Current Information, Limited
Information or No Information. Paltrowitz describes the latter of these
companies as disengaged and not taking steps to make sure their information is
open and transparent.
Investors familiar with the segmented markets now have much
greater clarity when identifying options in the small-cap space. This clarity
has provided the small-cap space a reputation as an incubator of opportunity
for investors and the companies willing to put in the work to remain
transparent.
“By creating great technology … also by creating platforms
that allow companies to segment themselves and to be more open and transparent,
we think we’ve cleaned up the market…. We’re giving investors and
broker-dealers the ability to find great stories here first, before they become
known to the world and maybe upgrade to a national exchange …. We think that
for what is about 25% the cost of being on NASDAQ, you really do get 80 to 90%
of the value of being publicly traded, again without all the cost and complexity,”
says Paltrowitz.
With all the positive changes OTC Markets brings to the
small-cap market, there’s more on the horizon thanks to the JOBS Act, which
President Obama signed into law in 2012 to ease various securities regulations
and stimulate more funding of small U.S. businesses. Paltrowitz notes
particular advantages stemming from Regulation A+ of the Act, which pertains to
equity crowdfunding rules. Under Regulation A+, growth companies can now raise
up to $50 million from unaccredited investors and make those shares freely
tradable in what many call a “mini-IPO.”
“The thing we’re most excited about … is the JOBS Act
changes around Rule Reg A+. Actually, up until very, very recently we were what
you’d call a secondary trading market; so we weren’t an IPO market. Companies
couldn’t really go public in the traditional sense … Reg A+ has kind of changed
the game and democratized finance. The IPO market had been for at least the
last 20 years, really a closed market …. We’ve now made it social, data-driven
and democratized so that everybody can participate in IPOs,” says Paltrowitz.
OTC Markets’ segmented markets, supplemented by Reg A+, have
transformed the small-cap space, creating a trading environment that is
increasingly attracting investors and growth companies in pursuit of their
potential.
“We look at our future and we look at the future of
crowdfunding, or crowdsourcing, for small entrepreneurial innovative companies
needing to raise capital and being able to do it in the public markets, not
just through a select few institutional investors. We think that’s really going
to propel small company growth in the U.S., but certainly our business as well,
as the natural place for those companies to trade,” says Paltrowitz.
For more information on OTC Markets Group and the OTCQX,
OTCQB and Pink markets, visit www.OTCMarkets.com
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QualityStocks is committed to connecting subscribers with companies that have huge potential to succeed in the short and long-term future. We offer several ways for investors to find, evaluate, and learn more about investing in these companies.
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