- Globe-leading
cobalt supplier DRC’s decision to declare metal a strategic resource
includes exponential increase in industry tariffs
- Cobalt
is a critical element of computer-powering lithium-ion batteries
- First
Cobalt has North America’s only cobalt refinery capable of producing
material suitable for lithium-ion batteries
- Company
is testing varied cobalt feedstocks for suitability as it eyes possibility
of restarting the shuttered refinery
- First
Cobalt is also fast-tracking development of its flagship cobalt
exploration project in Idaho, with plans to complete updated resource
estimate by early 2019
The announcement that government officials in the Democratic
Republic of the Congo have signed off on a long-anticipated plan to declare
cobalt a strategic resource (http://ibn.fm/XUfCi)
underscores the importance of efforts by pure-play cobalt explorer First Cobalt
Corp. (TSX.V: FCC) (OTCQX: FTSSF) (ASX: FCC) to establish a North American
source for producing the computer-complementing metal.
Reuters’ report on the DRC prime minister’s signing of the
strategic metal declaration states that the decree also affixes a 10 percent
royalty rate for mining companies to pay in order to extract the metal, which
is in demand because of its critical importance to the lithium-ion batteries
used in products that include smartphones, mobile computers, electric vehicles
and military technologies. The royalty has been a fraction of that amount — at 3.5
percent – since June, when that rate superseded the prior two percent royalty.
While computer products utilizing lithium-ion batteries are
ubiquitous in modern society on a global basis, the sourcing of the batteries’
key components is not at all cosmopolitan; the DRC is responsible for more than
60 percent of the world’s current supply and is far and away the world’s
largest producer. China, parenthetically, controls the majority of the world’s
cobalt refining operations and receives about 90 percent of its raw cobalt from
the DRC.
Hence the interest of companies such as First Cobalt in
developing domestic sources of the metal in North America that are not
dependent on the market influence of overseas powers. First Cobalt has been
fast-tracking development of exploration in Idaho at what it regards as its
flagship project, and the company is also working on restarting its cobalt
refinery in eastern Canada — the only currently permitted cobalt refinery in
North America capable of producing materials for lithium-ion batteries (http://ibn.fm/9ub2j).
The company also has a third significant North American
asset — the Greater Cobalt Project in the renowned Canadian Cobalt
Camp of Ontario, with more than 50 mines that were historically productive.
“Our vision at First Cobalt is to become the largest primary
cobalt producer outside the DRC and the most attractive cobalt stock on the
market,” the company’s website states. “Our strategy at First Cobalt is to
explore, develop and refine material in North America for sale back into the
American battery market.”
First Cobalt recently began testing cobalt hydroxide
material as feedstock for its refinery (http://ibn.fm/CxUgU). Different cobalt feed materials are
being tested for suitability using the company’s current flowsheet, beginning
with cobalt hydroxide to see how it will perform in production of cobalt
sulphate or metallic cobalt products for sale in the North American market.
Drilling at the Idaho site has identified an expanding
number of areas with commercial potential, and the company is working to
complete an updated resource estimate by early 2019. The company announced its
latest drilling results shortly before Thanksgiving (http://ibn.fm/dVvMk), with CEO
Trent Mell’s evaluation that the results “confirm the continuity and
consistency of mineralization predicted by our geological model and add further
support for the development vision for the future of the project as we build
towards the updated resource estimate in early 2019.”
In an effort to potentially restart the refinery within 18
months and use it to help fund ongoing exploration at the Idaho site, First
Cobalt’s executives are in talks with third party investors who could help
“minimize or eliminate any equity dilution” as the refinery gets up and
running, according to the news release.
For more information, visit the company’s website at http://ibn.fm/FTSSF
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