- Results
showed inferred mineral resources of 29.6 million tons grading 0.11
percent cobalt equivalent (0.08 percent cobalt and 0.30 percent copper)
under a base case scenario pit constrained and deeper mineral resource
- Initial
resource estimate reports 45 million pounds of cobalt and 175 million
pounds of copper for 62.9 million pounds of cobalt equivalent on Iron
Creek site
- Independent
geologic and engineering consultant firm Mine Development Associates
prepared resource estimate, concluding that Iron Creek cobalt and copper
project is “of merit, requiring further exploration”
- Global
demand for cobalt, a key material used in batteries for electric vehicles,
smartphones and other battery-operated devices, increased 13.5 percent per
year between 2010 and 2017 and is expected to grow at 14.5 percent per
year to 2027
In what appears to be an insatiable global demand for
electric and hybrid vehicles utilizing rechargeable batteries – spurred on by
governmental policies encouraging or requiring the adoption of cleaner, green
vehicles – concerns about cobalt supply shortages in the not-too-distant future
are being raised by several industry analysts. In its Cobalt Global Industry,
Markets & Outlook 2018 report, metals/minerals research firm Roskill
Interactive notes that demand for the metal has surged, leading prices to rise
to their highest levels in 10 years at over $90,000/t in the first half of 2018
on the London Metals Exchange (http://ibn.fm/Ax99A).
As a key ingredient in lithium-ion batteries, now widely
used in EVs and electronic devices, the need for cobalt increased at a rate of
13.5 percent per year between 2010-2017 and is expected to grow at a faster
rate of 14.5 percent per year to 2027, a FinancialBuzz.com news commentary
states in a review of the industry and several key players, including First Cobalt
Corp. (TSX.V: FCC) (OTCQX: FTSSF) (ASX: FCC) (http://ibn.fm/DmdYn). Cobalt provides high energy density
and thermal stability in a battery, an essential element for electrical
products such as EVs, cell phones, notebook PCs and other battery-powered
devices.
First Cobalt, a vertically integrated North American
pure-play cobalt company, recently announced that it owns 100 percent of
its Iron Creek property located in Idaho and has eliminated the outstanding
royalty. The company earlier retained Mine Development Associates (“MDA”) to
prepare a resource estimate for the Iron Creek cobalt and copper project,
posting “very encouraging” results from its first NI 43-101 Mineral Resource
Estimate in a September 26, 2018, news release (http://ibn.fm/s1tMc).
“The initial resource estimate and the pace of progress at
Iron Creek have exceeded our expectations,” First Cobalt president and CEO
Trent Mell stated in the release. “We have delineated a sizeable primary cobalt
deposit on patented property and mineralization continues to expand to the
east, west and at depth. The mineralogy is simple and initial metallurgical
test work is very encouraging with high metal recoveries. Cobalt is associated
with pyrite rather than minerals containing arsenic, which may offer processing
and offtake advantages… This initial Inferred Resource estimate is an important
step forward to a potential source of ethical cobalt in America.”
Supply chain issues hinder the growth of many markets, but
end users of cobalt have a unique concern if the material is sourced from the
Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), a politically unstable nation that
produces up to 67 percent of the world’s cobalt. The DRC employs questionable
business practices and is known to utilize child labor, an article in
SemiEngineering.com states (http://ibn.fm/t45uP).
“Cobalt demand is increasing and there are concerns about
the availability of future mine supply,” Jack Bedder, an analyst at Roskill,
stated in the article. “There are real child labor issues in the DRC, and thus
responsible end users want to procure ethically sourced material.”
Drilling is now underway at Iron Creek to test the
mineralization strike length from 450 meters to over 900 meters, while also
systematically testing depth extensions to over 300 meters to support an
updated resource estimate in early 2019. Mell had previously identified (http://ibn.fm/vCbiK) the Idaho
site as “one of the most prospective and advanced projects in North America.”
First Cobalt Corp., with headquarters in Canada, is a
vertically integrated North American pure-play cobalt company. First Cobalt has
three significant North American assets: the Iron Creek Project in Idaho; the
Canadian Cobalt Camp, with more than 50 past producing mines; and the only
permitted cobalt refinery in North America capable of producing battery
materials.
For more information, visit the company’s website at http://ibn.fm/FTSSF
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